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Compare & Story Elements

Grade 2 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-1BT1WB6-16U1

Children investigate a leaf and a frog with a caregiver beside a pond.
1.

Read: “Omar filled a blue pot with dry soil and a red pot with damp soil. Only the seed in the red pot sprouted.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

2.

Read: “The library was crowded after school, so volunteers opened a second reading room. Families then found seats more quickly.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

3.

Read: “Two teams tested paper airplanes. One changed the wing shape; the other changed both the wings and the paper weight, making its results harder to explain.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

4.

Read: “Lena put one ice cube in sunlight and one in shade. The sunny cube melted first because it received more heat.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

5.

Read: “Milo packed a sandwich, while June packed fruit and crackers. Both children brought water for the hike.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

6.

Read: “Ava's paper bridge bent under six blocks. She folded the paper into ridges, and the new bridge held twelve blocks.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

7.

Read: “Nia and Theo walked to the pond. Nia watched quietly, but Theo splashed and frightened the ducks away.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

8.

Read: “Ravi rehearsed his speech alone, then practiced for his sister. Her questions showed him which parts needed clearer explanations.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 8
  1. Read: “Omar filled a blue pot with dry soil and a red pot with damp soil. Only the seed in the red pot sprouted.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?The red pot was damp, while the blue pot was dry.
  2. Read: “The library was crowded after school, so volunteers opened a second reading room. Families then found seats more quickly.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?Families waited less after the second room opened.
  3. Read: “Two teams tested paper airplanes. One changed the wing shape; the other changed both the wings and the paper weight, making its results harder to explain.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?One team changed one variable; the other changed two.
  4. Read: “Lena put one ice cube in sunlight and one in shade. The sunny cube melted first because it received more heat.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?The sunny cube melted faster than the shaded cube.
  5. Read: “Milo packed a sandwich, while June packed fruit and crackers. Both children brought water for the hike.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?Their foods differed, but both packed water.
  6. Read: “Ava's paper bridge bent under six blocks. She folded the paper into ridges, and the new bridge held twelve blocks.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?The folded bridge held more blocks than the flat bridge.
  7. Read: “Nia and Theo walked to the pond. Nia watched quietly, but Theo splashed and frightened the ducks away.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?Nia was quiet, while Theo was noisy.
  8. Read: “Ravi rehearsed his speech alone, then practiced for his sister. Her questions showed him which parts needed clearer explanations.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?Practicing alone gave repetition; practicing for his sister gave feedback.

Worked example

Name both elements and describe a specific similarity or difference.

Common mistake

Describing only one side of a comparison.

Helpful hint

Use both names in your answer.