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Social Studies Review

Grade 4 · On-level practice · 10 questions · Version PG-1VC6HAO-1TEA

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1.Why can map projections distort Earth?
2.What is historical context?
3.How do checks and balances limit power?
4.What is federalism?
5.What is opportunity cost?
6.What is civic participation?
7.How is absolute location expressed?
8.What principle divides power among government branches?
9.What is judicial review?
10.What is a push factor in migration?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 17
  1. Why can map projections distort Earth?A sphere is flattened onto a plane
  2. What is historical context?Conditions and ideas surrounding an event
  3. How do checks and balances limit power?Each branch can restrain the others
  4. What is federalism?Power shared between national and state governments
  5. What is opportunity cost?The next-best choice given up
  6. What is civic participation?Taking part in community and government
  7. How is absolute location expressed?Latitude and longitude
  8. What principle divides power among government branches?Separation of powers
  9. What is judicial review?Courts examine whether laws follow the Constitution
  10. What is a push factor in migration?A condition that drives people away

Worked example

Identify the time, place, people, and evidence in the question.

Common mistake

Treating an opinion as a historical fact.

Helpful hint

Look for context and source evidence.