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World Geography & Resources

Grade 4 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-33SFP0-1AQD

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1.What does map scale show?
2.How do weather and climate differ?
3.What is latitude?
4.How can mountains make a rain shadow?
5.What is a mountain range?
6.What is longitude?
7.What is a renewable resource?
8.Why do settlements form near rivers?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 8
  1. What does map scale show?Map distance compared with real distance
  2. How do weather and climate differ?Weather is short-term; climate is long-term
  3. What is latitude?Distance north or south of the equator
  4. How can mountains make a rain shadow?Air loses moisture, then descends drier
  5. What is a mountain range?A connected group of mountains
  6. What is longitude?Distance east or west of the prime meridian
  7. What is a renewable resource?One replenished naturally on a human time scale
  8. Why do settlements form near rivers?Water, transport, food, and fertile land

Worked example

Use map tools and features to explain location, movement, and resource use.

Common mistake

Reading a symbol without checking title, legend, direction, and scale.

Helpful hint

Start with the map title and legend.