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Author's Purpose & Text Structure

Grade 5 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-1D5OPLM-1BG6

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1.Some seeds travel on fur, while others float on wind or water. Each method spreads seeds. What is the author's main purpose?
2.A primary source comes from the time studied. A secondary source interprets evidence later. How is this text mainly organized?
3.Pollinators move pollen between flowers. Without this transfer, many plants make fewer fruits. What is the author's main purpose?
4.Some seeds travel on fur, while others float on wind or water. Each method spreads seeds. How is this text mainly organized?
5.A lever is a rigid bar that turns around a fixed point. Moving that point changes the effort needed. What is the author's main purpose?
6.City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. How is this text mainly organized?
7.Warm ocean water adds energy to tropical storms. Cooler water usually weakens them. What is the author's main purpose?
8.A primary source comes from the time studied. A secondary source interprets evidence later. What is the author's main purpose?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 6
  1. Some seeds travel on fur, while others float on wind or water. Each method spreads seeds. What is the author's main purpose?To compare methods of seed dispersal
  2. A primary source comes from the time studied. A secondary source interprets evidence later. How is this text mainly organized?Compare and contrast
  3. Pollinators move pollen between flowers. Without this transfer, many plants make fewer fruits. What is the author's main purpose?To explain the importance of pollinators
  4. Some seeds travel on fur, while others float on wind or water. Each method spreads seeds. How is this text mainly organized?Compare and contrast
  5. A lever is a rigid bar that turns around a fixed point. Moving that point changes the effort needed. What is the author's main purpose?To explain how a lever works
  6. City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. How is this text mainly organized?Description
  7. Warm ocean water adds energy to tropical storms. Cooler water usually weakens them. What is the author's main purpose?To explain how ocean temperature affects storms
  8. A primary source comes from the time studied. A secondary source interprets evidence later. What is the author's main purpose?To distinguish primary and secondary sources

Worked example

Use the author's choices and relationships between ideas to identify purpose and organization.

Common mistake

Choosing a structure from one transition word alone.

Helpful hint

Summarize how ideas relate across the whole passage.