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Geography & Maps

Grade 5 · Stretch challenge · 8 questions · Version PG-9LP33K-SEVR

PencilGo running-pencil mascot cheering the learner on.
1.

Explain “spatial pattern” in your own words.

2.

Explain “scale” in your own words.

3.

Explain “geographic information system” in your own words.

4.

Explain “relative location” in your own words.

5.

Explain “physical geography” in your own words.

6.

Explain “map projection” in your own words.

7.

Explain “human geography” in your own words.

8.

Explain “urbanization” in your own words.

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 11
  1. Explain “spatial pattern” in your own words.a repeated arrangement across geographic space
  2. Explain “scale” in your own words.the relationship between map distance and real distance
  3. Explain “geographic information system” in your own words.a system for layering and analyzing location data
  4. Explain “relative location” in your own words.a place described in relation to another place
  5. Explain “physical geography” in your own words.the study of natural features and processes
  6. Explain “map projection” in your own words.a method for showing a spherical Earth on a flat surface
  7. Explain “human geography” in your own words.the study of people, cultures, and activities across places
  8. Explain “urbanization” in your own words.growth in the share of people living in cities

Worked example

Use direction, scale, coordinates, and physical or human features to explain location.

Common mistake

Reading a symbol without checking the map legend.

Helpful hint

Check the title, legend, scale, and compass rose.