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Social Studies Review

Grade 5 · On-level practice · 10 questions · Version PG-15L01SJ-K40N

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1.How do checks and balances limit power?
2.What is historical context?
3.What is specialization in economics?
4.What principle divides power among government branches?
5.Why can map projections distort Earth?
6.What is the rule of law?
7.What is judicial review?
8.What is a tariff?
9.What is a push factor in migration?
10.What is opportunity cost?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 11
  1. How do checks and balances limit power?Each branch can restrain the others
  2. What is historical context?Conditions and ideas surrounding an event
  3. What is specialization in economics?Focusing on particular goods, services, or tasks
  4. What principle divides power among government branches?Separation of powers
  5. Why can map projections distort Earth?A sphere is flattened onto a plane
  6. What is the rule of law?Everyone, including leaders, is subject to law
  7. What is judicial review?Courts examine whether laws follow the Constitution
  8. What is a tariff?A tax on imported goods
  9. What is a push factor in migration?A condition that drives people away
  10. What is opportunity cost?The next-best choice given up

Worked example

Identify the time, place, people, and evidence in the question.

Common mistake

Treating an opinion as a historical fact.

Helpful hint

Look for context and source evidence.