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Author's Purpose & Text Structure

Kindergarten · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-10R2MOK-5FGW

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1.City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. What is the author's main purpose?
2.Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. How is this text mainly organized?
3.During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. What is the author's main purpose?
4.During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. How is this text mainly organized?
5.First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. What is the author's main purpose?
6.A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. What is the author's main purpose?
7.A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. How is this text mainly organized?
8.Weather can change in hours, but climate describes patterns measured over many years. What is the author's main purpose?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 10
  1. City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. What is the author's main purpose?To explain benefits of city trees
  2. Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. How is this text mainly organized?Sequence
  3. During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. What is the author's main purpose?To explain how fur helps a fox in winter
  4. During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect
  5. First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. What is the author's main purpose?To explain how Ana planted a bean
  6. A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. What is the author's main purpose?To persuade visitors to stay on the path
  7. A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect
  8. Weather can change in hours, but climate describes patterns measured over many years. What is the author's main purpose?To explain the difference between weather and climate

Worked example

Use the author's choices and relationships between ideas to identify purpose and organization.

Common mistake

Choosing a structure from one transition word alone.

Helpful hint

Summarize how ideas relate across the whole passage.