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Compare & Story Elements

Kindergarten · Stretch challenge · 8 questions · Version PG-HMASAP-32ER

Children investigate a leaf and a frog with a caregiver beside a pond.
1.

Read: “Two teams tested paper airplanes. One changed the wing shape; the other changed both the wings and the paper weight, making its results harder to explain.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

2.

Read: “Pine trees keep needle-shaped leaves in winter, but maple trees drop their broad leaves. Each strategy helps the tree conserve resources.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

3.

Read: “Omar filled a blue pot with dry soil and a red pot with damp soil. Only the seed in the red pot sprouted.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

4.

Read: “Ravi rehearsed his speech alone, then practiced for his sister. Her questions showed him which parts needed clearer explanations.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

5.

Read: “Lena put one ice cube in sunlight and one in shade. The sunny cube melted first because it received more heat.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

6.

Read: “The creek looked shallow near the bank but deepened toward the center. Maya used the marked bridge posts instead of guessing the water level.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

7.

Read: “Nia and Theo walked to the pond. Nia watched quietly, but Theo splashed and frightened the ducks away.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

8.

Read: “Ava's paper bridge bent under six blocks. She folded the paper into ridges, and the new bridge held twelve blocks.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 5
  1. Read: “Two teams tested paper airplanes. One changed the wing shape; the other changed both the wings and the paper weight, making its results harder to explain.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?One team changed one variable; the other changed two.
  2. Read: “Pine trees keep needle-shaped leaves in winter, but maple trees drop their broad leaves. Each strategy helps the tree conserve resources.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?Pines keep needles, while maples drop broad leaves.
  3. Read: “Omar filled a blue pot with dry soil and a red pot with damp soil. Only the seed in the red pot sprouted.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?The red pot was damp, while the blue pot was dry.
  4. Read: “Ravi rehearsed his speech alone, then practiced for his sister. Her questions showed him which parts needed clearer explanations.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?Practicing alone gave repetition; practicing for his sister gave feedback.
  5. Read: “Lena put one ice cube in sunlight and one in shade. The sunny cube melted first because it received more heat.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?The sunny cube melted faster than the shaded cube.
  6. Read: “The creek looked shallow near the bank but deepened toward the center. Maya used the marked bridge posts instead of guessing the water level.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?The bank was shallow, while the center was deeper.
  7. Read: “Nia and Theo walked to the pond. Nia watched quietly, but Theo splashed and frightened the ducks away.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?Nia was quiet, while Theo was noisy.
  8. Read: “Ava's paper bridge bent under six blocks. She folded the paper into ridges, and the new bridge held twelve blocks.” What comparison or contrast does the passage make?The folded bridge held more blocks than the flat bridge.

Worked example

Name both elements and describe a specific similarity or difference.

Common mistake

Describing only one side of a comparison.

Helpful hint

Use both names in your answer.