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Subtraction Within 20

Grade 1 · Stretch challenge · 14 questions · Version PG-15VX643-EJCW

Four children and a teacher collaborate with blocks, patterns, and a notebook.
1.

5 - 1 =

2.

17 - 1 =

3.

7 - 6 =

4.

11 - 8 =

5.

4 - 3 =

6.

8 - 6 =

7.

11 - 5 =

8.

8 - 3 =

9.

14 - 7 =

10.

16 - 16 =

11.

5 - 2 =

12.

15 - 4 =

13.

3 - 2 =

14.

18 - 8 =

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 2
  1. 5 - 1 =4
  2. 17 - 1 =16
  3. 7 - 6 =1
  4. 11 - 8 =3
  5. 4 - 3 =1
  6. 8 - 6 =2
  7. 11 - 5 =6
  8. 8 - 3 =5
  9. 14 - 7 =7
  10. 16 - 16 =0
  11. 5 - 2 =3
  12. 15 - 4 =11
  13. 3 - 2 =1
  14. 18 - 8 =10

Worked example

16 - 7 = 9. Break 7 into 6 and 1: 16 - 6 - 1 = 9.

Common mistake

Switching the order of the numbers because subtraction is not commutative.

Helpful hint

Count back to 10, then subtract what remains.