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Subtraction Within 20

Grade 1 · Stretch challenge · 14 questions · Version PG-17JUS9X-EJCW

1.

12 - 0 =

2.

16 - 15 =

3.

4 - 3 =

4.

7 - 3 =

5.

20 - 16 =

6.

15 - 15 =

7.

10 - 0 =

8.

11 - 10 =

9.

19 - 1 =

10.

5 - 5 =

11.

8 - 6 =

12.

11 - 0 =

13.

16 - 9 =

14.

20 - 5 =

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 4
  1. 12 - 0 =12
  2. 16 - 15 =1
  3. 4 - 3 =1
  4. 7 - 3 =4
  5. 20 - 16 =4
  6. 15 - 15 =0
  7. 10 - 0 =10
  8. 11 - 10 =1
  9. 19 - 1 =18
  10. 5 - 5 =0
  11. 8 - 6 =2
  12. 11 - 0 =11
  13. 16 - 9 =7
  14. 20 - 5 =15

Worked example

16 - 7 = 9. Break 7 into 6 and 1: 16 - 6 - 1 = 9.

Common mistake

Switching the order of the numbers because subtraction is not commutative.

Helpful hint

Count back to 10, then subtract what remains.