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Author's Purpose & Text Structure

Grade 2 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-1VCWAZU-12I5

Children investigate a leaf and a frog with a caregiver beside a pond.
1.

Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. What is the author's main purpose?

2.

The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. How is this text mainly organized?

3.

Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. What is the author's main purpose?

4.

Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. How is this text mainly organized?

5.

A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. What is the author's main purpose?

6.

City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. What is the author's main purpose?

7.

A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. How is this text mainly organized?

8.

First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. How is this text mainly organized?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 18
  1. Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. What is the author's main purpose?To show how Mina evaluated information
  2. The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. How is this text mainly organized?Sequence
  3. Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. What is the author's main purpose?To inform readers about owl adaptations
  4. Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. How is this text mainly organized?Description
  5. A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. What is the author's main purpose?To compare ponds and lakes
  6. City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. What is the author's main purpose?To explain benefits of city trees
  7. A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. How is this text mainly organized?Compare and contrast
  8. First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. How is this text mainly organized?Sequence

Worked example

Use the author's choices and relationships between ideas to identify purpose and organization.

Common mistake

Choosing a structure from one transition word alone.

Helpful hint

Summarize how ideas relate across the whole passage.