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Government & Citizenship

Grade 5 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-1H2FLOL-7X1P

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1.What is due process?
2.What does a legislature do?
3.Why separate government powers?
4.What does the executive branch do?
5.Name civic participation besides voting.
6.What is federalism?
7.Why can rights have limits?
8.What does the judicial branch do?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 1
  1. What is due process?Fair legal procedures before rights are deprived
  2. What does a legislature do?Makes laws
  3. Why separate government powers?To prevent one part from controlling all power
  4. What does the executive branch do?Carries out laws
  5. Name civic participation besides voting.Meetings, petitions, service, or contacting officials
  6. What is federalism?Power shared between national and state governments
  7. Why can rights have limits?Rights are balanced with safety and others' rights
  8. What does the judicial branch do?Interprets laws and resolves disputes

Worked example

Identify authority, decision processes, rights, and responsibilities.

Common mistake

Confusing a government level, branch, or civic role.

Helpful hint

Name the decision-maker first.