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Government & Citizenship

Grade 5 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-1JACF8D-7X1P

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1.Why can rights have limits?
2.What does the judicial branch do?
3.Why separate government powers?
4.What is rule of law?
5.What is federalism?
6.What does the executive branch do?
7.Name civic participation besides voting.
8.What is due process?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 9
  1. Why can rights have limits?Rights are balanced with safety and others' rights
  2. What does the judicial branch do?Interprets laws and resolves disputes
  3. Why separate government powers?To prevent one part from controlling all power
  4. What is rule of law?Everyone, including leaders, follows established law
  5. What is federalism?Power shared between national and state governments
  6. What does the executive branch do?Carries out laws
  7. Name civic participation besides voting.Meetings, petitions, service, or contacting officials
  8. What is due process?Fair legal procedures before rights are deprived

Worked example

Identify authority, decision processes, rights, and responsibilities.

Common mistake

Confusing a government level, branch, or civic role.

Helpful hint

Name the decision-maker first.