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Government & Citizenship

Grade 5 · Stretch challenge · 8 questions · Version PG-11WNYDR-1NZW

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1.What does a legislature do?
2.What does the executive branch do?
3.What is rule of law?
4.Why is a free press important?
5.Why can rights have limits?
6.What is due process?
7.What is federalism?
8.What does the judicial branch do?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 9
  1. What does a legislature do?Makes laws
  2. What does the executive branch do?Carries out laws
  3. What is rule of law?Everyone, including leaders, follows established law
  4. Why is a free press important?It informs people and scrutinizes power
  5. Why can rights have limits?Rights are balanced with safety and others' rights
  6. What is due process?Fair legal procedures before rights are deprived
  7. What is federalism?Power shared between national and state governments
  8. What does the judicial branch do?Interprets laws and resolves disputes

Worked example

Identify authority, decision processes, rights, and responsibilities.

Common mistake

Confusing a government level, branch, or civic role.

Helpful hint

Name the decision-maker first.