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Government & Citizenship

Grade 5 · Stretch challenge · 8 questions · Version PG-14EKDMI-1NZW

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1.What is due process?
2.What does the executive branch do?
3.What does the judicial branch do?
4.What is federalism?
5.What does a legislature do?
6.What is rule of law?
7.Name civic participation besides voting.
8.Why can rights have limits?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 2
  1. What is due process?Fair legal procedures before rights are deprived
  2. What does the executive branch do?Carries out laws
  3. What does the judicial branch do?Interprets laws and resolves disputes
  4. What is federalism?Power shared between national and state governments
  5. What does a legislature do?Makes laws
  6. What is rule of law?Everyone, including leaders, follows established law
  7. Name civic participation besides voting.Meetings, petitions, service, or contacting officials
  8. Why can rights have limits?Rights are balanced with safety and others' rights

Worked example

Identify authority, decision processes, rights, and responsibilities.

Common mistake

Confusing a government level, branch, or civic role.

Helpful hint

Name the decision-maker first.