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Science Concepts and Evidence

Grade 12 · On-level practice · 8 questions · Version PG-Y8N3AS-XXMG

1.

What is carrying capacity?A. The largest population an environment can sustain B. Thermal expansion and melting land ice C. To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions D. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases

2.

Why use multiple climate proxies?A. To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions B. Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions C. Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change D. A measure of resource demand and waste impact

3.

What is an ecological footprint?A. Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change B. Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions C. A measure of resource demand and waste impact D. To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions

4.

What is biodiversity?A. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels B. Thermal expansion and melting land ice C. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases D. Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions

5.

What is mitigation?A. Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change B. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases C. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels D. Thermal expansion and melting land ice

6.

What drives sea-level rise?A. Thermal expansion and melting land ice B. To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions C. A measure of resource demand and waste impact D. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels

7.

What is environmental justice?A. Thermal expansion and melting land ice B. Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions C. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases D. Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change

8.

What is a carbon sink?A. A measure of resource demand and waste impact B. Thermal expansion and melting land ice C. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels D. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 10
  1. What is carrying capacity?The largest population an environment can sustain
  2. Why use multiple climate proxies?To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions
  3. What is an ecological footprint?A measure of resource demand and waste impact
  4. What is biodiversity?The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels
  5. What is mitigation?Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change
  6. What drives sea-level rise?Thermal expansion and melting land ice
  7. What is environmental justice?Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions
  8. What is a carbon sink?A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases

Worked example

Read the direction, identify the assessed skill, solve or cite evidence, and check the response.

Common mistake

Using a memorized procedure without checking what the question asks.

Helpful hint

Name the standard skill before answering.