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Science Concepts and Evidence

Grade 12 · On-level practice · 8 questions · Version PG-ULZOMX-XXMG

1.

What is an ecological footprint?A. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases B. Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change C. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels D. A measure of resource demand and waste impact

2.

What is carrying capacity?A. The largest population an environment can sustain B. Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change C. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases D. A measure of resource demand and waste impact

3.

What is environmental justice?A. Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions B. Thermal expansion and melting land ice C. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases D. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels

4.

What is mitigation?A. Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change B. To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions C. A measure of resource demand and waste impact D. The largest population an environment can sustain

5.

What is biodiversity?A. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels B. A measure of resource demand and waste impact C. The largest population an environment can sustain D. To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions

6.

What is a carbon sink?A. Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change B. To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions C. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases D. A measure of resource demand and waste impact

7.

Why use multiple climate proxies?A. Thermal expansion and melting land ice B. Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change C. To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions D. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases

8.

What drives sea-level rise?A. Thermal expansion and melting land ice B. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels C. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases D. To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 6
  1. What is an ecological footprint?A measure of resource demand and waste impact
  2. What is carrying capacity?The largest population an environment can sustain
  3. What is environmental justice?Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions
  4. What is mitigation?Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change
  5. What is biodiversity?The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels
  6. What is a carbon sink?A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases
  7. Why use multiple climate proxies?To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions
  8. What drives sea-level rise?Thermal expansion and melting land ice

Worked example

Read the direction, identify the assessed skill, solve or cite evidence, and check the response.

Common mistake

Using a memorized procedure without checking what the question asks.

Helpful hint

Name the standard skill before answering.