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Science Concepts and Evidence

Grade 12 · On-level practice · 8 questions · Version PG-VPY3ET-XXMG

1.

What is mitigation?A. Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions B. A measure of resource demand and waste impact C. Thermal expansion and melting land ice D. Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change

2.

What is carrying capacity?A. The largest population an environment can sustain B. To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions C. A measure of resource demand and waste impact D. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels

3.

What is environmental justice?A. A measure of resource demand and waste impact B. Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change C. Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions D. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels

4.

Why use multiple climate proxies?A. A measure of resource demand and waste impact B. To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions C. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels D. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases

5.

What is a carbon sink?A. Thermal expansion and melting land ice B. Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions C. A measure of resource demand and waste impact D. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases

6.

What drives sea-level rise?A. Thermal expansion and melting land ice B. The largest population an environment can sustain C. Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change D. A measure of resource demand and waste impact

7.

What is an ecological footprint?A. A measure of resource demand and waste impact B. Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions C. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels D. A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases

8.

What is biodiversity?A. The largest population an environment can sustain B. The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels C. Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions D. To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 2
  1. What is mitigation?Action that reduces causes or severity of environmental change
  2. What is carrying capacity?The largest population an environment can sustain
  3. What is environmental justice?Fair treatment and participation in environmental decisions
  4. Why use multiple climate proxies?To cross-check reconstructions of past conditions
  5. What is a carbon sink?A reservoir that absorbs more carbon than it releases
  6. What drives sea-level rise?Thermal expansion and melting land ice
  7. What is an ecological footprint?A measure of resource demand and waste impact
  8. What is biodiversity?The variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels

Worked example

Read the direction, identify the assessed skill, solve or cite evidence, and check the response.

Common mistake

Using a memorized procedure without checking what the question asks.

Helpful hint

Name the standard skill before answering.