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Science Concepts and Evidence

Grade 9 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-GUCEG9-KE42

1.

What is the role of enzymes?A. They speed reactions by lowering activation energy B. Organisms interacting with each other and their environment C. Net movement from higher to lower concentration D. Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction

2.

What is an ecosystem?A. Organisms interacting with each other and their environment B. They speed reactions by lowering activation energy C. It is expressed in the phenotype D. Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction

3.

What is evolution?A. It is expressed in the phenotype B. Change in inherited population traits over generations C. Net movement from higher to lower concentration D. Mitochondria

4.

What is mitosis used for?A. They speed reactions by lowering activation energy B. Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction C. Net movement from higher to lower concentration D. Mitochondria

5.

What organelle produces most cellular ATP?A. Mitochondria B. DNA C. Change in inherited population traits over generations D. Organisms interacting with each other and their environment

6.

What is diffusion?A. Net movement from higher to lower concentration B. Organisms interacting with each other and their environment C. Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction D. They speed reactions by lowering activation energy

7.

What molecule stores hereditary information?A. Change in inherited population traits over generations B. DNA C. Organisms interacting with each other and their environment D. Mitochondria

8.

What does a dominant allele do in a heterozygote?A. It is expressed in the phenotype B. Net movement from higher to lower concentration C. They speed reactions by lowering activation energy D. Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 13
  1. What is the role of enzymes?They speed reactions by lowering activation energy
  2. What is an ecosystem?Organisms interacting with each other and their environment
  3. What is evolution?Change in inherited population traits over generations
  4. What is mitosis used for?Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction
  5. What organelle produces most cellular ATP?Mitochondria
  6. What is diffusion?Net movement from higher to lower concentration
  7. What molecule stores hereditary information?DNA
  8. What does a dominant allele do in a heterozygote?It is expressed in the phenotype

Worked example

Read the direction, identify the assessed skill, solve or cite evidence, and check the response.

Common mistake

Using a memorized procedure without checking what the question asks.

Helpful hint

Name the standard skill before answering.