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Science Concepts and Evidence

Grade 9 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-IIA0M3-KE42

1.

What organelle produces most cellular ATP?A. Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction B. They speed reactions by lowering activation energy C. Change in inherited population traits over generations D. Mitochondria

2.

What is evolution?A. Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction B. Mitochondria C. DNA D. Change in inherited population traits over generations

3.

What molecule stores hereditary information?A. It is expressed in the phenotype B. Net movement from higher to lower concentration C. Mitochondria D. DNA

4.

What is the role of enzymes?A. DNA B. Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction C. They speed reactions by lowering activation energy D. Mitochondria

5.

What is mitosis used for?A. DNA B. Mitochondria C. Net movement from higher to lower concentration D. Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction

6.

What is an ecosystem?A. Organisms interacting with each other and their environment B. DNA C. Mitochondria D. Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction

7.

What is diffusion?A. DNA B. It is expressed in the phenotype C. Net movement from higher to lower concentration D. Mitochondria

8.

What does a dominant allele do in a heterozygote?A. Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction B. Net movement from higher to lower concentration C. It is expressed in the phenotype D. Organisms interacting with each other and their environment

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 19
  1. What organelle produces most cellular ATP?Mitochondria
  2. What is evolution?Change in inherited population traits over generations
  3. What molecule stores hereditary information?DNA
  4. What is the role of enzymes?They speed reactions by lowering activation energy
  5. What is mitosis used for?Growth, repair, and asexual cell reproduction
  6. What is an ecosystem?Organisms interacting with each other and their environment
  7. What is diffusion?Net movement from higher to lower concentration
  8. What does a dominant allele do in a heterozygote?It is expressed in the phenotype

Worked example

Read the direction, identify the assessed skill, solve or cite evidence, and check the response.

Common mistake

Using a memorized procedure without checking what the question asks.

Helpful hint

Name the standard skill before answering.